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Welcome to BigBlueButton

This guide walks you step by step through BigBlueButton (BBB) - an open-source platform for virtual classrooms and online meetings. You don't need any prior knowledge. Whether you're trying to navigate a meeting link, run your first online lesson, or just understand what all the buttons do - you're in the right place.

What is BigBlueButton?

BigBlueButton is a web conferencing software designed specifically for online teaching. It runs entirely in the browser - no downloads, no apps. Unlike generic conferencing tools like Zoom or Teams, BBB ships with pedagogical features out of the box:

  • Slide presentations directly in the meeting (PDF, PowerPoint, images)
  • Multi-user whiteboard - everyone can draw at the same time
  • Breakout rooms for group work
  • Polls and quizzes for live feedback
  • Shared notes for collaborative writing
  • Session recording
  • Emoji reactions and "raise hand"

BBB is open source under LGPL-3.0. The project is backed by an active community and the company Blindside Networks.

BigBlueButton vs. Greenlight - What's the difference?

This confuses people at first. In short:

BigBlueButtonGreenlight
What it isThe actual meeting softwareA web interface in front of BBB
PurposeWhat you see inside the meeting (whiteboard, chat, cameras)Manage accounts, rooms, invites, recordings
When you need itWhenever you join a meetingOptional - many organizations use Moodle, Drupal, Canvas etc. instead

You can use BBB without Greenlight - for example, embedded into a learning management system. Greenlight is "just" the simplest version of a user interface around it.

How this guide is structured

The guide is divided into two main parts:

  1. BigBlueButton - the meeting experience: from your first join to audio setup, whiteboard, breakouts, and recordings.
  2. Greenlight - the room management: create an account, set up rooms, share links.
Recommended reading path

If you're a participant: Read the BigBlueButton chapters in order - the first three usually cover it.

If you're a moderator or teacher: Read everything, including Greenlight.

Requirements

You don't need much:

  • A modern browser: Chrome, Edge, Firefox, or Safari (recent versions)
  • Microphone (for audio); webcam optional
  • A stable internet connection (at least ~1 Mbit/s upload for audio + video)
  • Ideally a headset - prevents echo and feedback

BBB also runs on tablets and smartphones (iOS 12.2+, Android 6+), though the desktop experience is significantly more comfortable.

Current version

This guide is based on BigBlueButton 3.0 - the current version with new whiteboard (tldraw 2.0), redesigned layouts, quiz functionality, and enhanced chat (reactions, threads, editing).

Let's start with the first chapter: Requirements & joining a meeting.